
When sisters Mara Anderson and Ilze Berzins were growing up in Lancaster, their family’s Christmas tradition raised their neighbors’ eyebrows.
On Christmas Eve, the family would light candles, singing the songs of their homeland as the flickering lights danced among the branches of their fir tree.
“We always celebrated in the traditional ways with real candles on our tree,” says Anderson.
“It was all about the tree, gathering around, singing, saying your pantins (verses or poems memorized for the occasion), and reflecting on the light of the candles,” recalls Berzins.
It was a link to their homeland of Latvia. Their family, like many Latvians escaping their country during World War II, fled first to German displaced persons camps, then found sponsors who offered to help them start a new life in America. A number of Latvians settled in Lancaster; forging a small community that kept customs alive by holding church services in Latvian and offering a Latvian language school.
Keeping to their tradition of a candlelit tree was a way to still feel connected to their homeland as they struggled to adapt in a new country.
A central image of a Latvian Christmas, the candlelit tree evokes the image of the very first decorated Christmas tree, documented in Riga in 1510. A plaque, inscribed in eight languages, marks the site of the first tree.
Decorated by members of a trade guild, this first tree was central to the celebration of Christmas, and then later burned in a fiery display to celebrate the gradual return of the sun, in a mix of pagan and Christian customs. Read the rest of this entry »