
The last time I was in Latvia, I made it a goal to eat some of the country’s great mushrooms at as many meals as possible. A wonderful culture of forest foraging abounds, yielding wonderous displays at farmer’s markets of wild berries and assorted mushrooms. My favorite Latvian meal might be thought of more peasant food than haute cuisine, but mushrooms fried with onions and bacon, finished with cream, and served with a variety of the county’s incredible assortment of deeply flavored potatoes, then topped with fresh dill, is my food of choice. In the city of Riga, we shop at the Tirgus market in the old zepplin hangers. Sold by the kilo, we order up scoops of our favorites.
But this summer, I wanted to join the early-rising, basket-carrying foragers, hoping to find some of Latvia’s famous “Black Gold” mushrooms, the baravikas.
Fortunately for me, a new friend, Sandra, is an expert mushroom hunter. She led me through the forest near her home in Saulkrasti.
The woods are so mossy and spongy, with soaring pines. It’s hard to keep your eyes peeled on the ground to hunt for mushrooms when there is such beauty to see all around. And plenty to taste as well, as the forest floor was carpeted with wild blueberry bushes laden with sweet, ripe berries.
But we were on a mushroom hunt, and find some I did, though fortunately Sandra was there to keep me from picking them. It seems I have an eye only for what’s poisonous.
Sandra found plenty of edible varieties of gailenites, bekas, and other assorted senites to bring home to cook. After cleaning and peeling them, Sandra likes to boil her harvest with a small onion, assuring me that the onion will turn bluish purple if any of the mushrooms are poisonous. A bit skeptical of this method, I nevertheless trusted Sandra’s eye for fungi and her expertise at the stove.
During my visit, in addition to my favorite mushroom gravy over potatoes, she prepared a mushroom and eggplant ratatouille, and an incredible mushroom stuffed pepper dish.
Not yet a mushroom expert, but now well-schooled in foraging, I was on the hunt for edible delights in the Gaujas National Forest. Hives of busy bees lead me to a cache of wild raspberries, delightfully sweet. Then there were tiny wild strawberries with their fresh complexity of flavors to savor and ripe red currants and blueberries. To round off our foraging, we sucked the honey out of clover flowers and sampled the new, light green “candles” of pine trees.
Foragers by necessity during the war, rather than out of curiousity and pleasure, my family remembers eating these needle tips, as well as nettle soup.

An excited shout from nearby foraging children lead me to the granddaddy of the baravikas. They were harvesting bagfulls of the prized mushroom, which would no doubt fetch a great price at the market.
After they left with their treasure, I searched the area and found an old giant. Too mature and bug-ridden to have for dinner, it was still nice to finally find one myself that wouldn’t kill me.
When faced with a long layover in Sweden, we relished the opportunity to sample the flavor of the country, if only an appetizer. With a bit of pre-planning, we discovered the city offers an all-inclusive museum and tour pass,
We checked out the guards at the Royal Palace, smartly attired in blue and gold, then strolled across more bridges to more harbors in search of a canal tour ferry, the M/S Emelie. Though advertised with hourly departures from Nybroviken for a 25 minute tour to the island of Djurgarden and Hammarby Sjostad, we could see no signs of her. Ready to give up, we were joined by German tourists who had been in search of Emelie for two days. We all decided to use our passes for the trolley instead, heading to Galarparken to the famous
Spent the afternoon in daylily heaven. Connoisseur Jim Stauffer played the perfect host, showing off his 130 varieties planted in the front yard of his Kissel Hill home. Subject to extreme conditions, new varieties must pass the macadam test by weathering a winter in a pot on his driveway. The winners can vie for a spot in his garden and eventually proliferate in the gardens of fans when Stauffer offers the best for sale in the summers. He hosts free garden tours during peak bloom times in June and July.
Stauffer loves them all, but when pressed, settles on a few outstanding in their classes.
Spent the afternoon sampling a preview of gelato flavors from 
On hot summer days, the cool blue of a mop-head hydrangea creates a lush visual respite in the garden. Acid soil turns flowers to blues and purples. A more alkaline composition found in our sweet limestone rich soils yields lavender to rose colored blooms. Although we love the stunning focal points stately oak leaf hydrangeas command in a garden, we’ve fallen for the new re-blooming varieties for their abilities to stay festooned all summer long. We planted plenty of the Endless Summer variety and are delighting in the blooms on the shrub, as well as in fresh flower arrangements. To harvest them for dry arrangements, allow them to begin drying on the shrub first, cutting them once the petals start to fade and feel like paper, then strip the leaves and dry away from sunlight.
Baltimore’s mayor has it right.
SATURDAY
Stock up on fresh produce and treats at the Sunday Farmers Market. At noon you can tour (for free) America’s first cathedral, the restored Basilica of the Assumption. Then meander the rest of your afternoon through the (free) Walters Art Museum with the extraordinary exhibit of the Saint John’s Bible, on display through the end of July.
Seeing a great work of art in a museum – inspiring. Seeing the artist in the process of creation – priceless. Art enthusiasts have the opportunity to see the masters at work, thanks to a new central Pennsylvania initiative, stretching from the Susquehanna River to New Hope. The
Fresh farmers markets are summer’s greatest treat. Just picked flavor meshed with preparation tips from the growers make for memorable meals. We like just hanging out, soaking up the ambiance. Our newest favorite Lancaster spot is
For a fun sugar fix, our new favorite downtown Lancaster hotspot is 
Fresh, thoughtful preparation delighted us in our appetizers and entrees. We had the roasted vegetable caponata, warm chevre fritter and red chili hummus (so sweet and creamy) which remains a signature appetizer for good reason. For our entrees, we chose pan seared trout with lemon and thyme spätzle, scallion and smoked shrimp butter, as well as another signature dish, seared diver scallops with cilantro crisped hominy and pickled pepper pot. Both were outstanding and offered a harmonious symphony of flavors and textures.